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Backup Read Throughput is Less When the Backup Node is RHEL, CentOS, or Oracle Linux 5.x On a Xen- based PVM

Valid on Red Hat Enterprise Linux (RHEL), CentOS, SUSE Linux Enterprise Server (SLES) 11.x, and Oracle Linux Server 6.x on a Xen-based PVM

Symptom

When I back up an RHEL, CentOS, SLES, Oracle Linux 6.x server on a Xen-based PVM, the backup read throughput value is less.

Solution

To resolve this issue, configure the disk input/output (I/O) scheduler of the VM.

Follow these steps:

  1. Open the Command Prompt window on the backup source node.
  2. Run the following command to identify the number of disks the VM has:
    ls /dev/xvd*
    
  3. Run the following command to identify the I/O scheduler algorithm of the disks:
    cat /sys/block/xvda/queue/scheduler
    

    The following result is displayed on the VM:

    [noop] anticipatory deadline cfq
    
  4. Run the following command to change the I/O scheduler to cfq:
    echo "cfq" > /sys/block/xvda/queue/scheduler
    
  5. Verify the I/O scheduler again.

    The following result is displayed on the VM:

    noop anticipatory deadline [cfq]
    
  6. Change the I/O scheduler for every disk.
  7. Rerun the backup job.

The backup job runs with an optimum backup read throughput.